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Threats / Fortinet / CVE-2026-21643
CVE-2026-21643 · EUVD no mirror located · GCVE no mirror located Verified 2026-08-04

Fortinet FortiClient EMS vulnerability

Fortinet FortiClient EMS contains a SQL injection vulnerability allowing unauthenticated attackers to execute unauthorized code via crafted HTTP requests.

Verdict

Today item — known-exploited.

SQL injection in FortiClient EMS enables remote code execution without authentication. Active exploitation observed in the wild with moderate exploit probability (EPSS 0.64). Immediate patching required for exposed instances.

CISA KEV Yes · 2026-04-135EPSS 0.94085 (verify live)6Exploit Public PoC7CVSS 9.13CISA SSVC Exploitation: active · Automatable: yes · Impact: total4
01

Is it exploitable?

— the evidence, ranked above the score
Exploit available
Public proof-of-concept exploit code is cataloged for this vulnerability.We link the existence of the exploit; we do not host or redistribute payloads.
Reported exploitation
105 independent public reports of in-the-wild exploitation are cataloged.Distinct reporting sources (vendor, incident response, government); open them for the underlying claims.
Exploited in the wild
Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2026-04-13).
CISA KEV ↗Confirmed
Probability (EPSS)
EPSS 0.94085 — modeled likelihood of exploitation activity.EPSS is a daily-changing model output — open the source for today's value.
Severity / affected
CVSS 9.1 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C) · Affected: Fortinet, FortiClient EMS. Confirm exact fixed builds in the vendor advisory.CVSS — CNA-assigned (CVE.org), version 3.1, set at disclosure.
CVE.org ↗Reported
Weakness (CWE)
Mapped to CWE-89 SQL Injection — weakness family: Injection.CWE — CNA-assigned (CVE.org); the weakness class drives how the flaw is exploited.
CVE.org ↗Reported
CISA SSVC (triage disposition)
Exploitation: active · Automatable: yes · Technical Impact: totalCISA's own stakeholder-specific triage inputs, published in the CVE record (CISA Coordinator role). NOTE: this is CISA's three decision points; the final Act/Attend/Track decision also requires a Mission & Well-being input not published here, so no overall decision is asserted.
CISA-ADP ↗Reported
Currency of the record
CISA added this to its KEV catalog 66 days after the CVE record was published.KEV lag = CISA-KEV dateAdded − CVE.org datePublished; a floor on how long the known-exploited flaw sat in the public record before the federal catalog listed it. Severity/weakness here is CNA- or CISA-assigned (current at disclosure), independent of NVD's analysis backlog.
Public exploit available
Public exploit tooling is catalogued for this CVE (a public proof-of-concept / detection template). Catalog entries: nuclei template. We link the catalog page(s) only — no payload or code is hosted or restated here.Link, never host — the catalog page is the source; basicsecurity.net does not redistribute payloads.
nuclei ↗Confirmed
WeaknessCWE-89 · SQL InjectionInjection
02

Who’s exploiting it?

— attribution turns risk into urgency
Attribution not established

No confirmed (advisory-backed) threat-actor attribution is established for this record. Absence of a named actor is not absence of compromise — see Coverage & confidence.

03

Why it matters

— the attack path, told twice: adversary, then board
1

Front door — unauthenticated access narrative 1

Attacker
I craft malicious SQL payloads in HTTP requests to FortiClient EMS endpoints that lack input validation.
Business
Attackers gain unauthenticated database access, bypassing all authentication controls.
2

Keys to the kingdom — privilege/identity takeover narrative 2

Attacker
I execute arbitrary SQL commands to extract sensitive data or modify database records.
Business
Confidential endpoint management data, credentials, and configuration details are compromised.
3

Lateral reach — past segmentation narrative 3

Attacker
I escalate from SQL injection to remote code execution on the EMS server.
Business
Complete infrastructure compromise of the endpoint management system and connected client fleet.
4

Data at risk — exfiltration narrative 4

Attacker
I establish persistent access and lateral movement across managed endpoints.
Business
Enterprise-wide security posture degradation with potential for widespread malware distribution.
04

What to do

— defensible action
  • Remediate per the vendor advisory — confirm the fixed build for your version and verify exposure.1
Say it to the boardA vulnerability with this evidence profile is a defensible budget line, not a backlog ticket — fund the change against the proof above.
05

Coverage & confidence

— what we know, and what we don’t

Established (cited)

  • KEV listing (CISA)
  • EPSS probability (FIRST)
  • Public PoC available (VulnCheck)
  • 105 reported-exploitation source(s)
  • CVSS 9.1 — CNA-assigned (CVE.org)
  • CISA SSVC triage disposition (CVE.org ADP)
  • CWE weakness mapping — CNA-assigned (CVE.org)
  • Public exploit availability
  • Catalogued by fortinet (CNA)
  • Coverage gaps — stated, not hidden

  • No EUVD / GCVE mirror in feed — single-authority dependency for the identifier.
  • EPSS & exposure are time-varying; verify live at the source.
  • Threat-actor attribution not established from feed data — absence of a name is not absence of compromise.
  • No finder/reporter credit recorded in the public CVE entry — the work behind this find is unattributed.
  • Disclosure & credit2
    Catalogued by fortinetCNA
    Credited with finding itNo finder named in the public CVE record — the work behind this find is unattributed.