Threats / TP-Link / CVE-2023-50224
CVE-2023-50224
· EUVD no mirror located
· GCVE no mirror located
Verified 2026-08-04
TP-Link TL-WR841N vulnerability
TP-Link TL-WR841N router contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the httpd service that allows attackers to spoof authentication and disclose stored credentials.
Verdict
Today item — known-exploited.
An unauthenticated attacker can bypass authentication on the affected router's web interface to access and extract stored credentials. The product is end-of-life and users are advised to discontinue use.
CISA KEV Yes · 2025-09-035EPSS 0.1745 (verify live)6CVSS 6.53CISA SSVC Exploitation: active · Automatable: no · Impact: partial4
01
Is it exploitable?
— the evidence, ranked above the scoreReported exploitation
9 independent public reports of in-the-wild exploitation are cataloged.Distinct reporting sources (vendor, incident response, government); open them for the underlying claims.
Exploited in the wild
Listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2025-09-03).
Probability (EPSS)
EPSS 0.1745 — modeled likelihood of exploitation activity.EPSS is a daily-changing model output — open the source for today's value.
Severity / affected
CVSS 6.5 (CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) · Affected: TP-Link, TL-WR841N. Confirm exact fixed builds in the vendor advisory.CVSS — CNA-assigned (CVE.org), version 3.0, set at disclosure.
Weakness (CWE)
Mapped to CWE-290 Auth Bypass by Spoofing — weakness family: Authentication.CWE — CNA-assigned (CVE.org); the weakness class drives how the flaw is exploited.
CISA SSVC (triage disposition)
Exploitation: active · Automatable: no · Technical Impact: partialCISA's own stakeholder-specific triage inputs, published in the CVE record (CISA Coordinator role). NOTE: this is CISA's three decision points; the final Act/Attend/Track decision also requires a Mission & Well-being input not published here, so no overall decision is asserted.
Currency of the record
CISA added this to its KEV catalog 488 days after the CVE record was published.KEV lag = CISA-KEV dateAdded − CVE.org datePublished; a floor on how long the known-exploited flaw sat in the public record before the federal catalog listed it. Severity/weakness here is CNA- or CISA-assigned (current at disclosure), independent of NVD's analysis backlog.
02
Who’s exploiting it?
— attribution turns risk into urgencyAttribution not established
No confirmed (advisory-backed) threat-actor attribution is established for this record. Absence of a named actor is not absence of compromise — see Coverage & confidence.
03
Why it matters
— the attack path, told twice: adversary, then board1
Front door — unauthenticated access narrative 1
Attacker
I craft a spoofed authentication request to the httpd service on port 80 to bypass login controls.
Business
Network perimeter security is compromised as the router's administrative interface becomes accessible without valid credentials.
2
Keys to the kingdom — privilege/identity takeover narrative 2
Attacker
I extract stored credentials from the router's configuration after gaining unauthorized access.
Business
Sensitive authentication material is exposed, enabling lateral movement and further network compromise.
3
Lateral reach — past segmentation narrative 3
Attacker
I use obtained credentials to reconfigure the router or pivot to connected network resources.
Business
Operational continuity is disrupted and data confidentiality is at risk across the affected network segment.
04
What to do
— defensible action- Remediate per the vendor advisory — confirm the fixed build for your version and verify exposure.1
Say it to the boardA vulnerability with this evidence profile is a defensible budget line, not a backlog ticket — fund the change against the proof above.
05